comparative journalism studies
Comparative and Critical Analysis: The Roles of Civic and Traditional Journalism . Drawing on a variety of theoretical approaches and … It further brought in many more strands to the Melbourne transport nexus, as it circumnavigated the inner suburbs. A thesis project that is the culmination of the Journalism and Screen Studies major. Through the cross-national comparative perspective of the investigation, light is shed on questions of whether journalistic professional values (Tuchman; Schudson; Zelizer) and news values (Galtung and Ruge; Harcup and O’Neill), as suggested in seminal studies and influential theories, can be expected to apply universally or they should rather be viewed as context-specific. Units of analysis - theory - example of research: Mellado, Lagos a.o. Research Interests. This overview focuses on the most common type of comparative journalism research, which is cross‐national comparative research. Comparative Media Studies. As journalism studies has become richer and more diverse as a field of study, the second edition reflects both the growing diversity of the field, and the ways in which journalism itself has undergone rapid change in recent years. The media and more recently journalism have provided rich areas of study for many years but magazines, perhaps the most prolific single medium, have been largely ignored. Emphasizing comparative and global perspectives, this new edition explores: Key elements, thinkers, and texts The undergraduate program in Comparative Media Studies offers students an opportunity for interdisciplinary study of film, television, game design, virtual worlds, digital artworks, civic media, interactive writing, and other communications media. Daniel Stout, Committee Chair. In all these eras, comparative journalism researchers have focused on three topical areas: journalists’ professional orientations (journalistic roles and professional ethics), the contexts of news production (influences on news work and their subjective perception), and news cultures (normative and empirical analyses of press systems and journalistic cultures). Therefore, a bridge between the two is proposed here. 2011; van Dalen, de Vreese, and I use documentary analysis to examine primary and secondary documents, to comprehend whether the almost immediate denigration of the OCR, by newspapers and most historians, was warranted. Abstract. Comparative Media Studies is the exploration of media in its broadest sense. Research Interests. The theoretical approach adopted is Bourdieu’s 'field' perspective as applied in journalism research by Benson, while the methodological one is a comparative, mixed methods design that pays attention to contextual factors, drawing on suggestions by Bryman, Hantrais and Hanitzsch. Inequality in times of pandemics: How online media are starting to treat the economic consequences of the coronavirus crisis, Redes para estudos comparados: uma nova fronteira no campo do Jornalismo, Similarities and differences of doing journalism across countries, Selecting the news… differently: UK, Sweden and Greece compared, Investigating News Selection: An Integrated Model for Cross-national Comparisons, Sourcing Patterns within British and American Newspaper Coverage of the 2011 Egyptian Revolution: The Rise of Non-Elite Primary Definers, The Train Line That Ran Out Of History: Melbourne's Outer Circle Railway. His research interests are in comparative journalism studies, journalism culture, lifestyle journalism, Indigenous journalism and journalism and memory. This research paper investigates the role of media towards foreign policy issues between Pakistan and Afghanistan. The link was not copied. Comparative Journalism Studies. (eds) Digital Technology and Journalism. Students can pursue journalism studies at the associate's, bachelor's, master's and doctoral degree levels. Campus. Though considered one of the great public transport cities of the world, Melbourne with its extensive rail and tramway networks succumbed to the winds of change, embodied by the Fordist principles of private car ownership, freeway building and traffic systems. Reich suggests that journalistic practice could be reliable and real. Defining journalistic culture is a complex process as it is necessary to explain on a general level the nature of culture is as a lifestyle. Further, the book provides a history of the evolution of the Worlds of Journalism Study, as well as the challenges of conducting such comparative work across a wide range of contexts. Convergence is a buzzword in which Comparative Media Studies is heavily invested, and we are spending a significant amount of time this term examining what effects that convergence is having on newsgathering and journalism in America. The OCR route is pointed squarely towards Tullamarine airport, and could be used as a basis for the long-sought rail link to the airport. A thesis of this investigation is that the combined consideration of the theoretical domains of news values, news practice and journalistic professionalism is required so that an adequate explanation of the dynamics of news evaluation is produced. This is an extremely informed, compellingly argued, and insightful assessment of political journalism in Europe. Comparative Journalism studies is a 15-credit course with two modules. Em levantamento feito para este texto em duas das principais revistas dedicadas ao jornalismo-Journalism Studies e Journalism-Theory and practice-identificamos que, desde o lançamento delas em 2000, foram publicados somente 11 artigos relativos a estudos comparados entre os 353 editados. In December 2019, Chinese authorities informed the World Health Organization about a new coronavirus disease that would come to be called Covid-19. One of them is the book entitled Comparative Journalism: Study Guide and Reader 1b By Deakin University Press. Journalists in the three countries of the study were classified according to an index of professionalism originally suggested in this project, which was based on their views about the (normative and actual) mission of journalism as well as on their perceived degree of autonomy. Comparative Media Studies is not the study of interactive technologies themselves; it focuses on social and cultural interactions with technology. In the literature, this particular group is said to be different from other types of journalists, because their professional work is guided more by … The undergraduate curriculum covers print and electronic journalism, composition, newspaper writing, conducting interviews, ethics in journalism and photojournalism. Applying a global-comparative perspective by using data from The Worlds of Journalism Study, this article shows that cultural journalists around the globe do in fact differ systematically from other types of journalists in their social and professional characteristics, and also in terms of perceptions of influences on daily work and professional role perceptions. Your current browser may not support copying via this button. Comparative journalism research has thus become a principal avenue of study in the field, and it has meaningfully contributed to both knowledge about journalism and the formation of journalism studies as a discipline. journalism Social Sciences A Socio-Demographic Portrait of CEE Journalists: A Comparative Analysis of Journalistic Profession in Eight Central and Eastern European Countries Using the Worlds of Journalism Study. These terms are used synonymously for comparative research to refer to certain types of comparisons (Oyen, 1990: 7). 15 credits. The theoretical approach adopted is Bourdieu's 'field' perspective as applied in journalism research by Benson, while the methodological one is a comparative, mixed methods design that pays attention to contextual factors, drawing on suggestions by Bryman, Hantrais and Hanitzsch. No total analisamos 24 edições de Journalism, uma revista que começou quadrimestral e passou a trimestral em 2004 e 28 edições de Journalism Studies, uma revista lançada como quadrimestral e que passou para seis edições anuais desde 2006. : Journalism and Urban Claudia Mellado. A Socio-Demographic Portrait of CEE Journalists: A Comparative Analysis of Journalistic Profession in Eight Central and Eastern European Countries Using the Worlds of Journalism Study. Early works in this tradition can be traced back to the 1930s, but it was not until the late 1990s that cross-national research gained popularity in the field. Recent papers in Comparative Journalism Studies. This study examines the role of heavy commenters on social media. E, neste caso, em vez de uma pesquisa comparativa previamente desenhada sobre uma temática específica, como o próprio Weaver reconhece (1998: 02), o que temos é uma coletânea que apresenta os resultados de surveys isolados sobre a Professor da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina e presidente da Associação Brasileira de Pesquisadores em Jornalismo (2003-2007). Comparative journalism research is fore-mostly conducted cross-nationally, with "nation" being an important level of analysis, resulting in comparative studies on country-by-country basis. The Worlds of Journalism Study was founded in 2010 to assess the state of journalism throughout the world. Objective: The goal of this paper is to suggest a mix of conceptual and methodological approaches through which the factors and dynamics influencing journalistic decisions during the process of news selection and evaluation are investigated in the context of countries of different journalistic cultures. : "Comparing journalism cultures in Latin America- The Case of Chile, Brazil and Mexico" Units of analyses - difficulties Eurocentrism vs Orientalism - examples of research: * Shipps a.o. This thesis examines a little known railway line in Melbourne, the Outer Circle Railway (OCR) running from Oakleigh in the southeast to Fairfield in the north. Comparative Journalism Studies. The Hybridization of Journalistic Cultures: A Comparative Study of Journalistic Role Performance. Under the terms of the licence agreement, an individual user may print out a single article for personal use (for details see Privacy Policy and Legal Notice). This paper tackles theoretical and methodological issues of a comparative research in three countries of different journalistic cultures (UK, Sweden and Greece) that contributes to an explanation of news judgement, called 'journalistic gut feeling' by journalists, as implemented in varying social contexts. Implications for the democratic function of media organizations on social media are discussed. Local journalism is critical as a tool for informing citizens so they can be civically engaged and hold the powerful accountable, as well as keeping communities together. Certainly I find many contemporaneous champions of the OCR, which was built to the highest British standard, as was the entire Victorian Railways system. The study focuses on journalism practice during the days of nationalism-cum-political journalism era, led by Herbert Macaulay, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Chief Anthony Enahoro, Mr Ernest SeseiIkoli, amongst others. Content analysis of news reports from years 2013 and 2014 is done in order to know the framing of Pak-Afghan relations. This paper reports on the findings of a recently completed doctoral research project, comparing the process of, and logic behind, news selection, as applied by professional journalists in the United Kingdom, Sweden and Greece. I ask the key question 'was the Outer Circle Railway a lost opportunity'? It makes the reader is easy to know the meaning of the contentof this book. Yet, there has been relatively little systematic examination of the growth of comparative journalism studies or in-depth analysis of the power relations within the field in relation to, for example, trends in authorship or dominant methodologies … On the contrary, it may contribute to what we conceptualize as the non-discursive model. Mapping The Magazine aims to redress the balance with an unprecedented collection of original, scholarly, detailed but wide-ranging examinations of the magazine form. We propose typologies of heavy commenters on Facebook pages of six news organizations in two systems that historically embraced different discourse cultures-the United States and Germany. The main concern guiding this study was to know the extent to which professional role performance reflected patterns of hybridization in journalistic cultures across different types of countries around the globe, and the type of hybridization that emerges when comparing journalistic cultures. As journalism studies has become richer and more diverse as a field of study, the second edition reflects both the growing diversity of the field, and the ways in which journalism itself has undergone rapid change in recent years. A case study of journalism studies results in the postulation of six conceptual commitments that define its core ontological and epistemological premises: contextual sensitivity, holistic … This investigation aims to observe similarities and differences in the way journalists in the UK, Sweden and Greece understand and practise their job. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Master of Arts in Journalism and Media Studies . Previous comparative research has shown a link between journalists’ output and professional attitudes. The MA in Comparative Journalism provides an international and cross-cultural approach to journalism in the 21st century. From life and exact sciences to social sciences and the humanities, much research in many fields involve drawing comparisons. Conclusion: On the basis of an extensive literature review, complemented by empirical examples from an ongoing comparative research project, it is suggested that a meso-sociological approach in journalism research can bring micro- and macro-accounts of journalistic practice closer to each other. Corresponding Author. A thesis of this investigation is that the combined consideration of the theoretical domains of news values, news practice and journalistic professionalism is required so that an adequate explanation of the dynamics of news evaluation is produced. Comparative Journalism studies is a 15-credit course with two modules. Extract. This paper reports on the findings of a recently completed doctoral research project, comparing the process of, and logic behind, news selection, as applied by professional journalists in the United Kingdom, Sweden and Greece. Gunnar Nygren The concept of ongoing professionalization has been a key area in journalism studies for many years (Zelizer, 2004; Schudson, 2003; Waisbord, 2013). For this purpose, it examines the type of coverage Pak-Afghan relations get in Pakistani newspapers Dawn and The News International, Afghan newspaper Afghanistan Times and Afghan news website Kabul Press. Graduates can pursue a variety of journalism careers . A case study of journalism studies results in the postulation of six conceptual commitments that define its core ontological and epistemological premises: contextual sensitivity, holistic relationality, comparative inclination, normative awareness, embedded … Central European Journal of Communication , 10, 175 – 187. Phoebe Maares studied Journalism and Communications Studies at the University of Vienna, focusing on journalism research with special interest on working conditions, self-perception, identity as well as changes and innovations within the journalistic field. Comparative Media Studies is the exploration of media in its broadest sense. The multiplicity-or multipolarity- in journalism, has led to the study of so-called intermediate journalistic cultures defined by having different features of the Western journalistic culture. Comparative Journalism: Theory and Practice 2017 ed.th Edition by Senior Lecturer in Mass Communication Studies Kevin Williams (Author), Yan Wu (Author) ISBN-13: 978-0333971550 Dynamics of news selection in different socio-cultural contexts: Theoretical and methodological issues, Shaping (non)-discursive social media spaces: Cross- national typologies of news organizations' heavy commenters. 100%. The same applies to the field of journalism studies, implicitly or explicitly. Early works in this tradition can be traced back to the 1930s, but it was not until the late 1990s that cross-national research gained popularity in the field. Nowadays, journalism is considered a stressful occupation, not only due to the stress perceived in journalists' daily work but also due to the critical, potentially traumatic events they report. Frequency of commenting as normative ideal of social media sites (e.g. A critical review by renowned comparative studies scholar Jay Blumler offers food for thought for future endeavours. This research paper investigates the role of media towards foreign policy issues between Pakistan and Afghanistan. It is a huge task, but necessary to underpin the theoretical notions of an important line of research born in recent decades: international comparative studies in journalism. 1 Follower. The world media began reporting on this new virus and its consequences. This online book is made in simple word. Credibility and Balance; Reich (2011) argue that credibility is a crucial criterion for journalists to select the information sources that can be used into a news story and journalists tend to choose the sources that are recognised as credible. Comparative journalism studies have historically evolved and developed around four distinct but partly overlapping paradigms: the United States and the rest (1950s–1960s), the North and the South (1970s–1980s), the West and the West (1980s–2000s), and the West and the world (2000s–2010s). There is great significance to its east-north trajectory, because I will argue, it was conceptualised as a major part of the Melbourne system, for the future; a future that ostensibly lasted only two years, before the economic depression of the 1890s caused it to close in stages. Students can pursue journalism studies at the associate's, bachelor's, master's and doctoral degree levels. This paper tackles theoretical and methodological issues of a comparative research in three countries of different journalistic cultures (UK, Sweden and Greece) that contributes to an explanation of news judgement, called 'journalistic gut feeling' by journalists, as implemented in varying social contexts. Papers; People; Shaping (non)-discursive social media spaces: Cross- national typologies of news organizations' heavy commenters. Social media, digital media, news, representation of conflict, journalism, popular television, and identity. This Master’s level course has a global focus and addresses the role of journalism and the media in how pressing societal problems and their solutions are presented, including issues such as gender (in)equality, international conflicts, political and economic pressure, sustainability, and intercultural communication. The first provides in-depth knowledge of journalism in different social systems and its relationship with various fields of power, from the local to the global level. This article reports key findings from a comparative survey of the role perceptions, epistemological orientations and ethical views of 1800 journalists from 18 countries. Using data from the Worlds of Journalism Study, this article analyses the professional attitudes of British and German journalists (N=1475) across three constituents of journalism culture: societal, epistemological, and ethical. Texto apresentado na I Journalism Brazil Conference, em 2006, em Porto Alegre. Comparative research in journalism studies typically involves systematic comparison of two or more countries or territorial entities with respect to some common dimension (e.g., journalistic practices, orientations, and cultures). This is a comparative study on media practice in colonial and post-colonial Nigeria. My key finding is that the OCR rail line could be utilised in the modern era. Introduction: Journalism professionalization and journalistic culture as a matter of research; Professionalization, media development, and comparative journalism studies; Professional journalistic cultures design and methods in the research; Who is today’s journalist ? 273-293. I employed basic tools of ethnography, including participant-observation, over the course of six months. Journalism Studies, pp. ... “Cross-editing”: Comparing News Output Through Journalists’ Re … Overall, a growing awareness of the advantages of comparative research has led to an explosion of these studies since the turn of the century. The first provides in-depth knowledge of journalism in different social systems and its relationship with various fields of power, from the local to the global level. The overview presents a typology for different types of comparative journalism research, based on whether the research interest is in journalism as an activity or as a product; and, in the case of journalism as an activity, whether the … Comparative studies of journalism have gained considerable currency in recent years, and are often considered to be at the cutting edge of journalism studies. Implicit comparative research refers to The public transport budget was cut in the second half of the twentieth century – leaving Greater Melbourne in constant gridlock, in the twenty-first century. This study examines the role of heavy commenters on social media. The aim of this chapter is to outline existing explanatory approaches and provide a critique before putting forward an alternative, namely Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). Furthermore, this paper will assess how the position of global political elites towards the protests in Egypt possibly opened up the editorial space within the news coverage of the revolution for the anti-Mubarak opposition movement to emerge as the dominant voice within the reporting.